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stoma

英 [ˈstəʊmə]

美 [ˈstoʊmə]

n.  气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔); (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔; (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口

复数:stomas 

医学

COCA.43468

牛津词典

    noun

    • 气孔(植物叶或茎表皮的小孔)
      a tiny pore (= hole) in the outer layer of a plant's leaf or stem
      1. (某些动物的)气门,呼吸孔
        a small opening like a mouth, in some animals
        1. (尤指结肠或气管上的)造口
          an artificial opening made in an organ of the body, especially in the colon or trachea

          英英释义

          noun

          • a mouth or mouthlike opening (especially one created by surgery on the surface of the body to create an opening to an internal organ)
            1. a minute epidermal pore in a leaf or stem through which gases and water vapor can pass
                Synonym:stomatepore

              双语例句

              • Esophagus memory Ni-Ti alloy stent for malignant stenosis, esophagus and anastomotic stoma fistula in 60 cases
                食管记忆金属支架置入食管狭窄及食管、吻合口瘘60例
              • The authors reported nursing of 12 patients with sigmoid stoma undergoing radiotherapy after rectal cancer surgery.
                笔者报道了12例直肠癌乙状结肠造口术后放射治疗患者的护理。
              • This is usually a temporary stoma and may be closed at a second operation.
                这通常是暂时性的气孔和可能会被封闭在第二次手术。
              • The TV station communicated the stoma warning to the islanders.
                电视台向岛上居民发送了暴风警报。
              • Effects of self-made carina type tracheal prosthesis on survival period and healing of anastomotic stoma in dogs
                自制分叉型人工气管重建犬气管及隆突对犬生存期及吻合口愈合的影响
              • Oxygen and carbon dioxide from the air enter through the stoma.
                氧和二氧化碳从空气中进入气孔。
              • Follow-up Study on the Growth of Anastomotic Stoma after Arteries Switch Operation
                大动脉转位术后吻合口生长的随访研究
              • Objective: To explore the clinical effect of enteral nutrition with preventive jejunum stoma in abdominal operation.
                目的:评价腹部手术患者预防性空肠造瘘肠内营养支持的临床疗效。
              • Effects of Different Types of Bypass Vascular Anastomosis on Blood Flow and Intimal Hyperplasia at Distal Stoma
                血管吻合术对远心端血管吻合口血流量及内膜增生的影响
              • Study on influence of community nursing intervention on life quality of patients accepting permanent bladder stoma
                社区护理干预对永久性膀胱造瘘病人生命质量影响的研究