respiration

英 [ˌrespəˈreɪʃn]

美 [ˌrespəˈreɪʃn]

n.  呼吸

复数：respirations　

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

BNC.20623 / COCA.17458

牛津词典

noun

• 呼吸
  the act of breathing
  1. Blood pressure and respiration are also recorded.
     血压和呼吸也做了记录。

柯林斯词典

• See also:His respiration grew fainter throughout the day.artificial respiration

英英释义

noun

• the metabolic processes whereby certain organisms obtain energy from organic molecules
  Synonym:internal respirationcellular respiration
• the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation
  Synonym:breathingexternal respirationventilation
• a single complete act of breathing in and out
  1. thirty respirations per minute

双语例句

• Anaerobic respiration occurs only in particularly active tissues such as muscles during severe exercise.
  厌氧呼吸只有在处于剧烈运动状态的肌肉等特别活跃的组织中才会发生。
• They tried artificial respiration but it was of no avail.
  他们进行了人工呼吸但是失败了。
• Nitrogen is necessary for growth, respiration, photosynthesis, and seed production.
  氮对于生长、呼吸、光合作用和种子生产是必要的。
• Changes and mechanism of soil respiration in subalpine meadow of Xinjiang were analyzed.
  分析了亚高山草甸土壤呼吸变化规律及其影响机制。
• Effect of temperature and moisture on temperature sensitivity of soil respiration of Leymus chinensis steppe
  温度和水分对羊草草原土壤呼吸温度敏感性的影响
• Nerve centres in the Brain regulate the movements of muscles of respiration ( diaphragm and chest wall muscles).
  脑中的神经中枢控制呼吸肌肉的运动（膈和胸壁肌肉）。
• Potassium treatment could also decrease respiration rate and the activity of ascorbic oxidase and polyphenol oxidase.
  施钾也能降低荔枝的暗呼吸速率以及抗坏血酸氧化酶和多酚氧化酶活性。
• Greatly stimulates cell respiration, growth and blood circulation.
  刺激皮肤细胞呼吸，生长和血液循环。
• The doctor had made checks of the patient's respiration, pulse and blood pressure.
  医生检查了病人的呼吸、脉搏和血压。
• In aerobic respiration, therefore, pyruvate is completely oxidized to carbon dioxide and water.
  因此，在有氧呼吸中，丙酮酸被完全氧化成二氧化碳和水。