organism

英 [ˈɔːɡənɪzəm]

美 [ˈɔːrɡənɪzəm]

n. 有机体; 生物; (尤指)微生物; 有机组织; 有机体系

复数：organisms　

CET4 CET6 考研 TOEFL IELTS GRE TEM4 TEM8 医学

Collins.2 / BNC.3911 / COCA.4375

牛津词典

noun

有机体；生物；（尤指）微生物
a living thing, especially one that is extremely small
有机组织；有机体系
a system consisting of parts that depend on each other
1. the social organism (= society)
  社会机体

柯林斯词典

N-COUNT 生物；有机体；（尤指）微生物
Anorganismis an animal or plant, especially one that is so small that you cannot see it without using a microscope.
1. Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
  并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
2. ...the insect-borne organisms that cause sleeping sickness.
  通过昆虫传播、导致昏睡病的微生物

英英释义

noun

a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
Synonym:being
a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body
1. the social organism

双语例句

Genetic engineers transpose or exchange bits of hereditary material from one organism to the next
遗传工程师将某一生物的小段遗传物质调换到另一生物，或与其互换。
What you get when you insert a gene is an organism that has one new trait.
当你往一个有机体中插入一个基因后，所得到的是具有一个新特征的同物种的有机体。
This paper states how to isolate and purify the cold-adapted organism of the cold-active amylase.
文章主要对产冷活性淀粉酶的冷适应微生物进行分离和纯化。
The effects of organophosphate compounds on the organism were sum up.
综述了有机磷酸酯类化合物对机体的影响。
Since our body has both organs and life, it is an organism, not merely an organization.
既然我们的身体有生机和生命，它就是一个生机体，而不仅仅是一个组织。
The embryonic structure or development of a particular organism.
发生学一种特定有机体的胚胎的结构或发展。
A virus is an organism that can harm the body.
病毒是对人体能造成伤害的生物体。
The skeletal muscle is the organism biggest organ, is the ingestion and use glucose most organizations.
骨骼肌是机体最大的器官，是摄取和利用葡萄糖最多的组织。
The toxic effects of mycolactone explain most of the virulence of this organism.
细菌内酯的毒性作用说明了这种微生物大多数毒性的原因。
The organic process by which an organism assimilates food and uses it for growth and maintenance.
生物体为生长和维持生命而吸收和利用养料的有机过程。