obviate

英 [ˈɒbvieɪt]

美 [ˈɑːbvieɪt]

v.  消除; 排除; 打消

第三人称单数：obviates　现在分词：obviating　过去分词：obviated　过去式：obviated　

TOEFLGRE

BNC.14547 / COCA.20519

牛津词典

verb

• 消除；排除；打消
  to remove a problem or the need for sth
  1. This new evidence obviates the need for any further enquiries.
     这项新证据排除了继续调查的必要。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 消除；排除；使成为不必要
  Toobviatesomething such as a problem or a need means to remove it or make it unnecessary.
  1. The use of a solicitor trained as a mediator would obviate the need for independent legal advice...
     聘请受过调解人培训的事务律师就免去了单独寻求法律咨询的必要。
  2. This deferral would obviate pressure on the rouble exchange rate.
     这一延期将消除卢布汇率面临的压力。

英英释义

verb

• prevent the occurrence of
  1. Let's avoid a confrontation
  2. head off a confrontation
  3. avert a strike
  Synonym:debarforefendforfenddeflectaverthead offstave offfend offavoidward off
• do away with
  Synonym:rid ofeliminate

双语例句

• Improved public transportation would obviate the need tor everyone to have their own car.
  公共交通的改善消除了每人都要有车的必要性。
• To the extent that they involve a smaller upfront cash outlay, they are consistent with reliance on internal cash flows, and obviate the need for large external financing.
  就它们的预付费较少而言，它们与对内部现金流的依赖一致，并消除了大规模外部融资的必要性。
• That does not obviate sensible, in some cases stronger, intergovernmental co-operation.
  这不排除政府间的合理在某些情况下是更强有力的合作。
• And conciseness can also be achieved through pictures, which obviate the need for description.
  通过图画，简洁性也能体现出来，因其减少了文字叙述。
• Given that an accessory spleen does not usually require treatment, accurate preoperative diagnosis will obviate surgery.
  副脾通常不需要治疗，因此，准确的术前诊断以避免外科手术。
• Market basket analysis enables content affinity predictions even when cold-start situations obviate the relevance of collaborative filtering.
  即便当冷启动状况回避了协同过滤的关联，市场篮分析启用内容亲缘性预测。
• Under these circumstances, impedance monitoring may obviate the need for bile acid reflux testing.
  在这种情况下，可利用胆汁酸反流检测排除阻抗检测的需要。
• The fact that ethnic cleansing is repugnant does not obviate the need to devise the most appropriate response.
  种族清洗固然令人痛恨，但这一事实并不能排除去构想更为恰当的应对方法的必要性。
• We tried to obviate the necessity of beginning again.
  我们尝试免除重新开始的麻烦。
• This will obviate the need to import high carbon investment prefabricated components form hundreds of miles away.
  这将避免从数百英里处进口高碳量投资的，昂贵的预制零部件。