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naturalism

英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

n.  自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨); 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)

BNC.25729 / COCA.18993

牛津词典

    noun

    • 自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨)
      a style of art or writing that shows people, things and experiences as they really are
      1. 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)
        the theory that everything in the world and life is based on natural causes and laws, and not on spiritual or supernatural ones

        柯林斯词典

        • 自然主义,写实主义(一种文学和艺术理论)
          Naturalismis a theory in art and literature which states that people and things should be shown in a realistic way.

          英英释义

          noun

          • (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations
            1. an artistic movement in 19th century France
                Synonym:realism

              双语例句

              • Sartre was led to this disquieting position because of his rejection of the theory known as ethical naturalism.
                萨特否定所谓的伦理自然主义理论,因此得出了这一使人不安的结论。
              • There are two types of religious naturalism& theistic and non-theistic.
                有两类宗教自然主义:神论的及非神论的。
              • All my life had shaped me for the realism, the naturalism of the modern novel, and I could not read enough of them.
                所有我的生活已经使我形成了现实主义,现代小说的自然主义,我读它们从没有感觉已经足够了。
              • Strindberg, lbsen and Chekhov are a few of the dramatists who were influenced by naturalism.
                斯特林堡、易卜生和契诃夫是几个受到自然主义影响的剧作家。
              • The Transfer of Education Thoughts of Western Naturalism
                西方自然主义教育思想的嬗变与和合
              • Sister Carrie has been considered as a masterpiece of American Naturalism.
                《嘉莉妹妹》一直被视为美国自然主义流派的一部杰作。
              • Mao Dun's early literary career underwent the change from neo-romanticism back to naturalism.
                茅盾早期的文学选择有过从“新浪漫主义”退回“自然主义”的变化。
              • Both realism and naturalism are mimetic systems or practices of representation.
                现实主义和自然主义都是一种模仿体系或表现性的做法。
              • An American Tragedy; the sources of the tragedy; Clyde; naturalism;
                《美国的悲剧》;悲剧之源;自然主义;克莱德;
              • He can talk for hours about realism, naturalism, surrealism and so forth.
                关于现实主义、自然主义、超现实主义等等他可以谈上好几个钟头。