jostle

英 [ˈdʒɒsl]

美 [ˈdʒɑːsl]

v.  (在人群中)挤，推，撞，搡

现在分词：jostling　过去式：jostled　过去分词：jostled　第三人称单数：jostles　复数：jostles　

IELTSTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.11490 / COCA.13188

短语用例

jostle for sth

• 争夺；争抢
  to compete strongly and with force with other people for sth
  1. The visiting president was jostled by angry demonstrators.
     到访的总统受到愤怒的示威者的推搡。
  2. People were jostling, arguing and complaining.
     人们推推搡搡，争吵着抱怨着。

牛津词典

verb

• （在人群中）挤，推，撞，搡
  to push roughly against sb in a crowd
  1. The visiting president was jostled by angry demonstrators.
     到访的总统受到愤怒的示威者的推搡。
  2. People were jostling, arguing and complaining.
     人们推推搡搡，争吵着抱怨着。

柯林斯词典

• VERB （在人群中）挤，推，推搡
  If peoplejostleyou, they bump against you or push you in a way that annoys you, usually because you are in a crowd and they are trying to get past you.
  1. You get 2,000 people jostling each other and bumping into furniture...
     2,000个人互相推推搡搡，撞在家具上。
  2. We spent an hour jostling with the crowds as we did our shopping...
     我们购物的时候，花了1个钟头在人群中挤来挤去。
  3. She was cheered and clapped by tourists who jostled to see her.
     那些拥挤着想见她一面的游客们朝她欢呼鼓掌。
• VERB 争抢，争夺（关注、奖赏等）
  If people or thingsare jostling forsomething such as attention or a reward, they are competing with other people or things in order to get it.
  1. ...the contenders who have been jostling for the top job...
     一直在争夺这一高级职位的竞争者们
  2. There is a wide spread of stories jostling for coverage on today's front pages.
     有大量各种题材的报道争着上今天报纸的头版。

英英释义

noun

• the act of jostling (forcing your way by pushing)
  Synonym:jostling

verb

• come into rough contact with while moving
  1. The passengers jostled each other in the overcrowded train
  Synonym:shove
• make one's way by jostling, pushing, or shoving
  1. We had to jostle our way to the front of the platform

双语例句

• The well-alignment of tubes is due to the base growth mode and the jostle effect.
  由于底部成长模式与推挤效应两者之作用，奈米碳管因而能整齐排列垂直于基板。
• Military officers may use the ballot to jostle for power.
  军官们也许会用选票来争抢权力。
• But the United manager loves nothing more than seeing his side jostle their way into a position that will maintain their annual trophy challenge.
  但曼联经理最想看到的还是自己的球队走在正轨上，这将让他们继续争夺冠军。
• Finally, at the third level what comes out, what is made manifest is the tension or clash among modes of production as they jostle each other historically.
  最后，第三层次，显现的是，不同生产形式之间的冲突，不同的生产方式在历史上不断地发生冲突。
• She was cheered and clapped by tourists who jostled to see her.
  那些拥挤着想见她一面的游客们朝她欢呼鼓掌。
• We managed to jostle our way to the front.
  我们设法挤到了前面。
• Is television the only medium in which vastly dissimilar messages jostle against one another?
  电视是唯一一个迥异信息相互冲突的媒介吗？
• A few minutes later, all the students jostle for space around the microscope table set up near the stream and call out over one another: A leech!
  所有的学生都挤在小溪边的显微镜桌子旁边，与别的研究小组相互交流：一条水蛭！
• The non-air-conditioned cabin, already cloying in the monsoon humidity, fills with diesel exhaust as thousands of trucks jostle to pass through a toll plaza on the highway.
  车内没有空调，印度雨季的湿气使车里的人很倒胃口。阿兰格的卡车现在和成千上万的卡车挤在一起，争相通过高速公路上的一个收费广场。
• As boats jostle for space on the lake, fishermen are getting desperately worried about their livelihoods.
  由于船要争夺湖上的位置，一些渔民极其担心他们的生计问题。