familial

英 [fəˈmɪliəl]

美 [fəˈmɪliəl]

adj.  家庭的; 家族的; 家庭特有的; 家族共有的

TEM8医学

BNC.12790 / COCA.10809

牛津词典

adj.

• 家庭的；家族的
  related to or typical of a family
• 家庭特有的；家族共有的
  affecting several members of a family
  1. familial left-handedness
     家族遗传的左撇子

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 家庭（或家族）的;家庭(或家族)特有的
  Familialmeans relating to families in general, or typical of a family.
  1. Gerard also took on wider familial respon-sibilities.
     杰勒德还承担了更多的家庭责任。

英英释义

adj

• occurring among members of a family usually by heredity
  1. an inherited disease
  2. familial traits
  3. genetically transmitted features
  Synonym:genetichereditaryinheritedtransmittedtransmissible
• relating to or having the characteristics of a family
  1. children of the same familial background
  2. familial aggregation

双语例句

• Conclusions Mutations in the genes encoding telomerase components can appear as familial idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
  结论：端粒酶组分的编码基因发生突变时，能以家庭性特发性肺纤维变性的形式出现。
• Objective: To study the pathogenesis of a homozygous patient with familial hypercholesterolemia.
  目的：研究家族性高胆固醇血症纯合子患者的发病机理。
• The early age of onset suggests a virulent disease pattern in the familial patients.
  疾病早发性证明在遗传性的患者中该病是致命性的。
• AS understanding of the family history and physical examination AS patients relatives might find familial aggregation of AS patients and relatives were misdiagnosed or diagnosed patients.
  对AS的家族史了解和AS病人亲属体格检查可能会发现家族聚集性和AS病人亲属中被误诊或未诊断的病人。
• OBJECTIVE: To meta analyze the clinical trait and surgical treatment of familial adenomatous polyposis in China.
  目的：观察电针治疗对多发性腺瘤性结肠息肉内镜治疗后再发率的影响。
• Gerard also took on wider familial respon-sibilities.
  杰勒德还承担了更多的家庭责任。
• Ankylosing spondylitis patients have some familial aggregation of disease is a certain degree of genetic tendency.
  强直性脊柱炎患病有一定的家族聚集性，即该病有一定的遗传倾向。
• Objective To investigate the relationship between familial aggregation of atopy and asthma phenotypes in children.
  目的研究家族特应性聚集与儿童哮喘表型的关系。
• Familial cases have been reported but most cases are sporadic.
  家族性的病例曾见报道，但大多数病例是散发的。
• As someone who is oriented to familial matters, you value the company of family-members and domestic life.
  作为一个以家庭为重的人，你珍惜家庭成员和家庭生活。