dissipation

英 [ˌdɪsɪˈpeɪʃn]

美 [ˌdɪsɪˈpeɪʃn]

n.  消散; 驱散; 挥霍; 浪费; 放荡; 纵情遂欲

复数：dissipations　

化学

BNC.23552 / COCA.24438

牛津词典

noun

• 消散；驱散
  the process of disappearing or of making sth disappear
  1. the dissipation of energy in the form of heat
     以热量形式耗散的能量
• 挥霍；浪费
  the act of wasting money or spending money until there is none left
  1. concerns about the dissipation of the country's wealth
     对挥霍国家财富的忧虑
• 放荡；纵情遂欲
  behaviour which is enjoyable but has a harmful effect on you

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 放荡;花天酒地
  If someone leads a dissipated life, you can also say that they lead a life ofdissipation.
  1. Her face was a revelation of age and dissipation.
     她的脸暴露了她的年龄和放荡的生活。

英英释义

noun

• useless or profitless activity
  1. if the effort brings no compensating gain it is a waste
  2. mindless dissipation of natural resources
  Synonym:wastewastefulness
• dissolute indulgence in sensual pleasure
  Synonym:profligacydissolutionlicentiousnesslooseness
• breaking up and scattering by dispersion
  1. the dissipation of the mist

双语例句

• The barrel itself has heavy contours and id fluted to reduce weight and improve heat dissipation.
  枪管本身的轮廓和身份证重凹槽，以减轻重量，提高散热。
• A novel reconfigurable operational amplifier is proposed to realize the optimization of noise and scalability of power dissipation.
  为了同时达到优化噪声和调节功耗的目的，这里采用了一种新的可配置运放结构。
• Of course he'd ruined his constitution by drink and dissipation.
  当然啰，他喝酒作乐早已经把身体搞垮了。
• In this paper, friction energy dissipation bracing and elastic plastic relation of a frame are discussed.
  本文分析了摩擦消能支撑及框架主体结构弹塑性本构关系，并给出了动力时程分析的计算方法。
• Also a dissipation system including electrical resistance is considered in this paper.
  此外，还考虑了含电阻的耗散系统。
• The drawback of this approach is high power dissipation on series components during the overload condition.
  这个方法的缺点是过载情况下，串联器件上能量耗散高。
• In the paper, it is introduced that the mathematical expressions of dissipation function of energy in irreversible processes.
  文章介绍了在有交互传输的系统中，其不可逆过程中的能量耗散函数的数学表达式。
• The dissipation energy decreases gradually at loading with the increase of pore water pressure.
  在加载段，随着孔隙水压力增大，耗散能逐渐减小；
• In this paper, a new structure with local energy dissipation is put forward.
  本文提出了高层建筑结构的一种局部消能减震新体系。
• Eddy diffusion is apparent in the dissipation of smoke from a smokestack.
  从烟囱里冒出的烟消散中我们可以明显地看到涡流扩散。