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diaphragm

英 [ˈdaɪəfræm]

美 [ˈdaɪəfræm]

n.  膈; 膈膜; 横膈膜; 子宫帽(避孕用具); (机器等的)隔膜,隔板

复数:diaphragms 

化学

Collins.1 / BNC.15737 / COCA.14283

牛津词典

    noun

    • 膈;膈膜;横膈膜
      the layer of muscle between the lungs and the stomach, used especially to control breathing
      1. 子宫帽(避孕用具)
        a rubber or plastic device that a woman places inside her vagina before having sex to prevent sperm from entering the womb and making her pregnant
        1. (机器等的)隔膜,隔板
          any thin piece of material used to separate the parts of a machine, etc.
          1. (电话机、扬声器等的)膜片,膜件,振动膜
            a thin disc used to turn electronic signals into sound and sound into electronic signals in telephones, loudspeakers , etc.

            柯林斯词典

            • 膈;膈膜
              Yourdiaphragmis a muscle between your lungs and your stomach. It is used when you breathe.
              1. (女性避孕用)子宫帽
                Adiaphragmis a circular rubber contraceptive device that a woman places inside her vagina.

                英英释义

                noun

                • a mechanical device in a camera that controls size of aperture of the lens
                  1. the new cameras adjust the diaphragm automatically
                  Synonym:stop
                • electro-acoustic transducer that vibrates to receive or produce sound waves
                  1. a contraceptive device consisting of a flexible dome-shaped cup made of rubber or plastic
                      Synonym:pessarycontraceptive diaphragm
                    1. (anatomy) a muscular partition separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities
                        Synonym:midriff

                      双语例句

                      • The quadratic aperture of the cat's-eye diaphragm is imaged too large.
                        猫眼光栏的方形光孔成像太大。
                      • This chakra governs the diaphragm and conscious breath.
                        该脉轮管辖着横膈膜和有意识呼吸。
                      • An expansion tank has a chamber in which air is locked inside a bladder or diaphragm.
                        一个膨胀水箱,空气中有一个是膀胱或隔膜内锁定室。
                      • Capacitor with one plate fixed and the other forming the diaphragm moved by sound waves.
                        带有一个固定金属板和一个能够由光波移动形成的控光装置的电容器。
                      • Reciprocating plunger seals have been substitute by mechanically or hydraulically actuated diaphragms in diaphragm pumps.
                        永久式水力坐封封隔器往复活塞密封被机械密封和液力隔膜泵所替代。
                      • In modern cameras, this is analogous to the diaphragm.
                        在现在的照相机中,这类似于光圈。
                      • Diaphragm: Dome-shaped muscular and membranous structure Between the thoracic and abdominal cavities.
                        膈:哺乳动物体内分隔胸腔和腹腔的由肌肉和膜组成的穹窿形结构。
                      • Remove the cover and diaphragm. The relief valve piston assembly can be lifted straight up and out.
                        拆卸阀盖和隔膜。安全阀活塞总成可以笔直提出到外面来。
                      • Lift pressure plate ( 7) to withdraw diaphragm and stem from valve.
                        提升压力板(7),从阀门内退出隔膜和阀杆。
                      • Relative to the developed countries, China's pneumatic diaphragm valve valve industry is still lag behind.
                        相对发达国家而言,我国气动隔膜阀阀门行业还比较落后。