charters

英 [ˈtʃɑːtəz]

美 [ˈtʃɑːrtərz]

n.  (说明某部分民众应有权利的)宪章; (表明某一组织之宗旨和原则的)宪章，章程; (统治者或政府准许成立新的组织、城镇、大学等并授予某种权利的)特许状，许可证，凭照
v.  包租(飞机、船等); 特许设立; 给予…特权; 发给许可证(或凭照)
charter的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 章程;宪章
  Acharteris a formal document describing the rights, aims, or principles of an organization or group of people.
  1. ...Article 50 of the United Nations Charter.
     《联合国宪章》第50款
  2. ...the Social Charter of workers' rights.
     保障劳工权利的《社会宪章》
• ADJ (飞机或船只)包租的，包用的
  Acharterplane or boat is one which is hired for use by a particular person or group and which is not part of a regular service.
  1. ...the last charter plane carrying out foreign nationals.
     运送外国侨民出境的最后一架包机
  2. ...frequent charter flights to Spain.
     到西班牙的定期包机航班
• VERB (个人、团体)包租，租用(飞机、船只等)
  If a person or organizationchartersa plane, boat, or other vehicle, they hire it for their own use.
  1. He chartered a jet to fly her home from California to Switzerland...
     他包了架喷气式飞机把她从加利福尼亚送回瑞士家里。
  2. Yesterday, a cargo ship chartered by the UN arrived in the capital carrying 1,550 tons of rice.
     昨天，一艘联合国租用的货船到达首都，船上载有1,550吨大米。
• PHRASE 对…的纵容(或怂恿)
  If you describe a decision or policy asa charter forsomeone or something you disapprove of, you mean that it is likely to help or encourage them.
  1. They described the Home Office scheme as a 'charter for cheats'...
     他们称内政部的方案是“对诈骗的纵容”。
  2. They condemned the white paper as a charter for centralisation and selective education.
     他们谴责白皮书是在怂恿中央集权和精英教育。

双语例句

• Rotary International will reimburse you for expenses incurred to organize new clubs and present their charters.
  国际扶轮会补偿地区总监组织新社及出席他们的创社典礼所花费的费用。
• The charters granted the royal privilege of minting coins to an ecclesiastical institution in saxony.
  特许状把皇家制造硬币的特权授予了萨克森州的一个教会机构。
• We would skip charters and keep moving with a straight-out US military airlift.
  我们将放弃包租商用飞机采用美国直接进行军事空运的办法。
• What do you mean by nationally chartered banks? Don't all banks have to have charters?
  您所说的国家立案的银行是什么意思？难道不是所有的银行都必须立案吗？
• Some states passed laws permitting themselves to change or even cancel corporate charters.
  有些州立法，允许改变甚至取缔公司执照。
• For taking away our Charters, abolishing our most valuable laws, and altering fundamentally the forms of our governments;
  他取消我们的许多特许状，废除我们最珍贵的法律并从根本上改变我们各州政府的形式；
• Ship charters, captains and seaman sometimes conspire to swindle the ship-owner by making up a lost ship.
  承租人、船长和船员有时相互勾结，通过制造船只失踪的假象，合伙诈骗船主。
• Other groups are designed in a way that prevents them from leaving the confines of their tightly scoped charters.
  对其他团队的设计是阻止他们限制其严格界定的字符。
• Their schools have charters to receive public money, so they cannot charge tuition fees or select the best students as private schools can.
  他们的学校获准获取得公共资金，因此无法像私立学校那样收取学费或挑选最优秀的学生。
• It is the seller that charters ships, books shipping space and pays for the cargo loading.
  卖放负责租船或订舱，并支付至目的港的运费。