accretion

英 [əˈkriːʃn]

美 [əˈkriːʃn]

n.  积聚层; 堆积层; 堆积，积聚(过程)

复数：accretions　

GRE化学

BNC.22082 / COCA.17492

牛津词典

noun

• 积聚层；堆积层
  a layer of a substance that is slowly added to sth
• 堆积，积聚（过程）
  the process of new layers being slowly added to sth

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 增加物;添加物
  Anaccretionis an addition to something, usually one that has been added over a period of time.
  1. The script has been gathering editorial accretions for years.
     多年来该剧本一直在修改。
• N-UNCOUNT 添加；累积
  Accretionis the process of new layers or parts being added to something so that it increases in size.
  1. A coral reef is built by the accretion of tiny, identical organisms.
     珊瑚礁是由许多相同的微生物不断堆积而成。

英英释义

noun

• (law) an increase in a beneficiary's share in an estate (as when a co-beneficiary dies or fails to meet some condition or rejects the inheritance)
• an increase by natural growth or addition
  Synonym:accumulation
• (geology) an increase in land resulting from alluvial deposits or waterborne sediment
• (biology) growth by addition as by the adhesion of parts or particles
• (astronomy) the formation of a celestial object by the effect of gravity pulling together surrounding objects and gases
• something contributing to growth or increase
  1. he scraped away the accretions of paint
  2. the central city surrounded by recent accretions

双语例句

• That implied elm trees may play an important role on the accretion and fixation of sand dunes.
  这表明榆树对当地沙丘的形成和固定起主要作用。
• Coral is formed by a process of accretion.
  珊瑚是通过累积作用而形成的。
• It is well known that accretion disks are hydrodynamic disks with anomalous viscosity.
  天体物理吸积盘是具有反常粘滞的流体盘。
• For example, some accretion disks in binary star systems occasionally undergo large, temporary increases in luminosity.
  例如，有些双星系统里的吸积盘，偶尔会短暂地大幅增加亮度。
• The Mass and Angular Momentum Loss from the Edge of the Accretion disc and the Evolution of Cataclysmic Binaries
  吸积盘边缘的质量和角动量损失与激变双星的演化
• In fact, this process of accretion is more efficient at releasing energy than even nuclear processes.
  事实上，这种聚集过程的能量释放比原子能释放过程更加有效。
• The script has been gathering editorial accretions for years.
  多年来该剧本一直在修改。
• Both halftone dot accretion and relative contrast are the important parameters of printing quality control system based on density.
  网点增大和相对反差是基于密度的印刷质量控制体系中两个重要的控制参数。
• Infalling gas may first collide not only with itself but with an accretion disk of swirling material surrounding the black hole.
  正在下落的气体不但会先和自身发生碰撞，还会和黑洞周围盘旋着的物质吸积盘相互碰撞。
• It is useful to solve accretion of estimation error and filter divergence in practice.
  这将有助于解决卡尔曼滤波器在实际应用中估计误差增大和滤波发散等问题。