absolve

英 [əbˈzɒlv]

美 [əbˈzɑːlv]

v.  宣告…无罪; 判定…无责; 赦免…的罪

过去分词：absolved　过去式：absolved　现在分词：absolving　第三人称单数：absolves　

TOEFLGRETEM4TEM8经济

BNC.14557 / COCA.17031

牛津词典

verb

• 宣告…无罪；判定…无责
  to state formally that sb is not guilty or responsible for sth
  1. The court absolved him of all responsibility for the accident.
     法院宣告他对该事故不负任何责任。
• 赦免…的罪
  to give absolution to sb
  1. I absolve you from all your sins.
     我赦免你所有的罪过。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 免除…的过失;解除…的责任
  If a report or investigationabsolvessomeone from blame or responsibility, it formally states that he or she is not guilty or is not to blame.
  1. A police investigation yesterday absolved the police of all blame in the incident.
     警方昨天的调查廓清了其在此事件中的任何责任。
  2. ...the inquiry which absolved the soldiers.
     宣告士兵们并无任何过失的调查

英英释义

verb

• let off the hook
  1. I absolve you from this responsibility
  Synonym:justifyfree
• grant remission of a sin to
  1. The priest absolved him and told him to say ten Hail Mary's
  Synonym:shrive

双语例句

• The fact that you were absent when the assignment was given does not absolve you from dong the homework.
  布置作业时你不在的事实不能免除你写作业的责任。
• I absolve you, on the ground of invincible ignorance.
  鉴于你不可救药的无知，我原谅你。
• Alerting your boss to a problem via email doesn't absolve you of all responsibility for it.
  用发电子邮件的方式提醒上司某个问题并不会免除你对此事的所有责任。
• The elements of weakness which mark every person cannot absolve me from the burdens and blessings of responsibility for myself and to others.
  每个人都有不足之处，但我为自己与他人排忧解难和祈求祝福的责任并不能因此免除。
• To intervene in court proceedings, shield your unlawful act, absolve you from sentences beyond the laws and regulations of the receiving state.
  不能干预法庭的审判程序，不能袒护你的违法行为，不能超越接受国法律和规定为你开脱罪责。
• I absolve you in the name of the father, son and the Holy ghost.
  我以圣父，圣子及圣灵之名赦你无罪。
• I don't want to absolve the Russians or Ukrainians of responsibility for their handling of the aftermath of communism, but the template they were handed by the fraternity of the Washington Consensus was based on fake history.
  我不想免除俄罗斯或乌克兰人对社会主义余波的影响处理不当的责任。但他们抄袭的样板来自于达成华盛顿共识的各方，并基于一个虚假历史。
• This cannot absolve you from all responsibility.
  这并不能解除你的全部责任。
• It doesn't absolve them of liability, he said.
  他说警告标识不能免除他们的责任。
• But fatigue does not absolve us of our responsibility.
  但是疲劳不能让我们开脱责任。